How Many Pallets Fit in a 20ft Container?
Efficiently packing a shipping container is vital to protect your goods and maximise space. Knowing how many pallets you can fit is essential if you're planning to load a 20ft container.
Understanding 20ft Shipping Container Dimensions
The 20ft shipping container, also known as a Twenty-foot Equivalent Unit (TEU), is a global standard in shipping. Its approximate dimensions are:
- Length: 20ft (6.06m)
- Width: 8ft (2.44m)
- Height: 8.5ft (2.59m)
The door opening size is typically around 7.8ft wide and 7.5ft high, which is important for efficiently loading and unloading pallets.
Choosing the Right Pallet Size
The type and size of pallet you choose can greatly impact how many you fit inside the container. Here's a quick overview of common pallet sizes:
- UK Standard Pallet: 1200mm x 1000mm (47.24" x 39.37")
- Euro Pallet: 800mm x 1200mm (31.5" x 47.24")
- ISO1 Pallet: 1219mm x 1016mm (48" x 40")
- ISO2 Pallet: 1200mm x 800mm (47.24" x 31.5")
- Half Euro Pallet: 800mm x 600mm (31.5" x 23.62")
- Quarter Pallet: 600mm x 400mm (23.62" x 15.75")
Make sure also to consider pallet weight, stacking height, and the unloading capabilities at your destination.
How Many Pallets Can Fit in a 20ft Container?
Here’s a general guide to how many pallets you can fit into a standard 20ft container, depending on pallet type:
Pallet Type | Size | Average Capacity | Configuration |
---|---|---|---|
UK Standard Pallet | 1200mm x 1000mm | 10–11 pallets | Two rows of five (tight packing may fit 11) |
Euro Pallet | 800mm x 1200mm | 11 pallets | One row of five and one of six |
Half Euro Pallet | 800mm x 600mm | 30 pallets | Three across width, ten down the length |
ISO1 Pallet | 1219mm x 1016mm | 10 pallets | Two rows of five |
ISO2 Pallet | 1200mm x 800mm | 11 pallets | Similar layout to Euro pallets |
Actual capacity depends on how well goods are packed and the total weight limit, which usually ranges from 24,000kg to 28,000kg, including container weight.
Packing Tips for Optimal Container Loading
Maximise space and protect goods with these innovative packing strategies:
- Keep goods within the pallet edges to allow close stacking.
- Secure cargo tightly with shrink wrap or straps to prevent movement.
- Distribute weight evenly across pallets to avoid overloading any area.
- Plan the orientation of pallets carefully to utilise every centimetre of container space.
What About a 40ft Container?
If your shipment exceeds the capacity of a 20ft container, a 40ft container may be a better option. Typical pallet capacities for a 40ft container include:
Pallet Type | Size | Average Capacity |
---|---|---|
UK Standard Pallet | 1200mm x 1000mm | 20–21 pallets |
Euro Pallet | 800mm x 1200mm | 23–24 pallets |
Half Euro Pallet | 800mm x 600mm | 60 pallets |
Always check container weight limits and cargo restrictions when planning a larger shipment.
FAQs About Pallets and Containers
- What is the maximum weight for a loaded 20ft container?
- Typically between 24,000kg and 28,000kg, depending on the shipping line.
- Can I mix different pallet types in one container?
- Yes, but it requires careful planning to maximise space and stability.
- Does pallet orientation affect container capacity?
- Absolutely. Proper pallet layout can significantly increase how many items fit safely inside.
- Are there goods restrictions in a 20ft container?
- Yes. Certain hazardous materials or restricted goods may require special handling or documentation.
Ready to Buy or Hire a Shipping Container?
At Shipping Containers of Felixstowe, we offer a wide range of new and used containers perfect for storage, transport, or custom projects. With fast delivery across Suffolk, Norfolk, Cambridgeshire, and surrounding areas, we can help you find the perfect container for your needs.